热度 14已有 341 次阅读2014-4-12 15:00 |系统分类:小学教育| Rex

  最近会集中整理一些新概念2课文,主要是与三笔大纲比较密切联系,而按正规进度又还没有学到的

  参加三笔的同学只需要泛读,精度还是等以后长期班

lesson 59 In or out

　　Our dog, Rex, used to sit outside our front gate and bark. Every time he wanted to come into the garden he wouldbark until someone opened the gate. As the neighbours complained of the noise, my husband spent weeks training himto press his paw on the latch to let himself in. Rex soon became an expert at opening the gate. However, when I was going out shopping last week, I noticed him in the garden near the gate. This time he was barking so that someone would let him out ! Since then, he has developed another bad habit. As soon as he opens the gate from the outside, he comes into the garden and waits until the gate shuts. Then he sits and barks until someone lets him out. After this he immediately lets himself in and begins barking again. Yesterday my husband removed the gate and Rex got so annoyedwe have not seen him since.
　　

  红色字体是三笔的语法考点.必须掌握,通过文章记忆要比死口三笔书生动很多

 粉红的是重要词组,三笔未必有,但是作为英语提高,是必须掌握的.

used to 这个在清少版里已经讲过,31课也是专题训练, 过去经常做的事情 used to do sth , 注意与习惯做某事be used to doing sth 的区别,必考

every time  这个是每次.....其作用相当 when ,但更强调是每次.

  until :这个也是三笔考点.注意瞬间动词否定 接和持续动词肯定接.  i did not get up until lunch time /i stayed in (the) bed until lunch time

   注意这两句的动词性质不同,一否一肯,表达同样意思.

spend sometime (in) doing sth  这个搭配也是老面孔考点.

so that ,in order that (so as to ,in order to )  这个目的状语从句的训练,如果有时间课文后面练习做一下.

这个属于三笔里的难点.

as soon as 这个一般在新1就学过,但是用的好的不多

begins barking=begins to bark

现在完成和过去进行也出现,这个比较幼齿的,这个如果不牢靠要回新1重练了.一般现在三人称,要注意文章的动词+s

 关键词组部分,带颜色的都是非常重要的表达, annoyed  生气,是清少学过,notice 要会用,代替see ,complain of (about )抱怨,第24学过.

 developed another bad habit 比较难暂时不需要,但是小升初口语要用的.

became an expert at opening  暂时不需要. = be good at doing

附:教程的参考讲解:

New words and expressions 生词和短语
　　bark v. 狗叫
　　press v. 按，压
　　paw n. 脚爪
　　latch n. 门闩
　　expert n. 专家
　　develop v. 养成
　　habit n. 习惯
　　remove v. 拆掉，取下
　　

　　自学导读
　　1．Every time he wanted to come into the garden he would bark until someone opened the gate.每当它想到花园里来时，便汪汪叫个不停，直到有人把门打开。
　　every time在这里为连词引导一个时间状语从句，表示“每次”、“每当”，主句中的would表示过去的习惯性动作。用一般过去时的句子中它们经常连用：
　　Every time we met, we would talk for a while.
　　我们每次见面都要聊一会儿。
　　Every time he came to the restaurant, he would first ask for a cup of tea.
　　他每次到这个饭馆来，都是先要一杯茶。
　　2．…my husband spent weeks training him to press his paw on the latch to let himself in.……我丈夫花了几个星期的时间训练它用脚爪按住门闩把自己放进来。
　　（1）spend表示“在……上花时间”时，后面如果跟名词则用介词on;如果跟动名词则用介词in（在口语中in往往省略）：
　　Why don't you spend more time on studies?
　　你为什么不在学习上再多花点时间呢？
　　I spent two weeks(in) reading this book.
　　我花了两星期的时间读这本书。
　　（2）train的宾语是him, to press…是宾语补足语，to let…为目的状语。
　　3．Rex soon became an expert at opening the gate.雷克斯很快成了开门的专家。
　　expert表示“做/干……的专家/高手”时后面通常用 at doing sth.;表示在某一领域是“专家”、“权威”时可用介词in或on:
　　John is an expert at driving a car.
　　约翰是开车高手。
　　She is an expert in flowers.
　　她是花卉方面的专家。
　　Sam is an expert on that problem.
　　萨姆是研究那个问题的权威。
　　4．This time he was barking so that someone would let him out!这次它叫着让人把它放出去！
　　连词so that引导的是目的状语从句