本帖最后由 亲亲雅典娜 于 2017-3-28 15:46 编辑
(1)
There was an old man who loved money very much. He n__1____gave anything to anybody. After some years he became r __2___ .
One day he was walking near the river with his friends when he fell into the river. His friends ran to help him. One of them held out his hand and cried, “Give me your hand, and I’ll p__3___you out!”The rich m___4___ head went down the water a__5____ then came up again, but he did not g_____6___ his hand to his friend. Again another of his friends tried, but again the s___7____ thing happened.
Then a___8___ friend, Nasreddin, said, “Take my hand and I’ll pull you out!” The rich man took his hand and Nasreddin pulled him out of the water.
“You don’t know your friend very w_____9_____ .” Nasreddin said to the others. “When you say ‘Give!’ to him, he d_____10____ nothing, but when you say ‘Take!’ he always takes.”
 答案与简析:
守财奴闹出了笑话。文中谈了一次救人的过程,解题时要根据当时的情况特别注意“give”和“take”的妙用。
1. never. 因为love money,所以他决不会“给予”。never意为“从不”。
2. rich. rich是形容词,作表语。由于从不施舍,几年后他就富有了。
3. pull. pull...out意为“把……拉出来”。
4. man’s. head 为名词,要选用man的所有格形式。
5. and. and then...意为“后来又……”。and起并列作用。
6. give. give...to...意为“把……给……”。
7. same. 句意为:又发生了同样的情况。
8. another. another表示不定指的“又一个,另一个”。
9. well. well为副词,know well意思是“很了解”。
10. does. 这句话是引述原话,故用一般现在时。do nothing表示“什么事都不干”。
(2)
Do you know the word “brunch”? In the West, many people like to have brunch—late (1)b________ or early lunch. People often have brunch (2) b_____ 10 a. m. and 2 p.m. on Sunday because they prefer to get up (3) l_____ after a week's hard work or want to enjoy brunch with their parents, or friends. That is a relaxing and interesting (4)w______ of eating for most families.
Today, brunch has become (5) p______ in big hotels. One can (6) e_____ ask for or cook it himself. To make it (7) l______ like both breakfast and lunch, people choose to have lots of dishes. You may often see the following (8) f______ on the table, meat, eggs, fruit, (9) v_______, orange juice, tea and bacon. Do you have brunch at (10) w_______? If not, why not try?
 答案与解析:
这是一篇说明文,文章介绍了近年来在西方流行的brunch(早午餐)。brunch 一词是由breakfast 与lunch 中的字母br和unch 合在一起构成的。
1. breakfast, 由下句“early lunch” 和前面的对应词late 可知 brunch 是比breakfast 要晚,而比lunch 要早。
2. between, 这里的between…and… 是固定搭配。
3. late, 根据句中的状语“on Sunday” 和“after a week's hard work”可知在周末由于人们都在家休息,所以起床会较完。
4. way, 对大部分家庭来说,这种brunch只是一种新的放松有趣的进餐方式。
5. popular, 目前在西方,brunch 已经成为一种时尚,越来越受到人们的欢迎。
6. either, 这是一个等立连词,either…or…,意思是”或者……或者……”。
7. look, 由于brunch介于breakfast 和lunch 之间,所以人们在做起brunch 来,既要像breakfast,又要像lunch。look like 的意思就是”看起来好像”。
8. food, 根据下面所列举的内容可知答案。
9. vegetables, 英语中,以字母v 开头的food 就是vegetables 了。
10.weekend, 根据文章的介绍,brunch 是在周末人们所享用的进餐方式。
|